Transition the incident state
Safety module
POST/incidents/{id}/transitionsincidents.transition
Moves the incident lifecycle to another state through its transition RPC, which writes the transition ledger. Uses compare-and-set on `expected_state`; a disallowed transition returns a 422 refusal. Requires `Idempotency-Key`; a replay returns the original response. A rule that refuses the request returns 422 with `refusal` and `reason`.
- Requires the capability safety.incident.write.
- OAuth scopes: safety.
- Send an Idempotency-Key header. A replay with the same key returns the original response.
- Error statuses: 400, 401, 404, 409, 422, 429. Errors are RFC 9457 problem details.
Path and query parameters
| Field | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| id | string (uuid) | Yes | Identifier of the incident. |
Request body: IncidentTransitionRequest
| Field | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| expected_state | "Reported" | "Dispatched" | "Contained" | Yes | The state the caller believes the row is in (compare-and-set). |
| to_state | "Reported" | "Dispatched" | "Contained" | Yes | Target state. |
| reason | string | No | Reason, required by some transitions.Constraints: length 1 to any |
{
"expected_state": "Reported",
"to_state": "Dispatched",
"reason": "Client approved the revised scope."
}Response 200: Incident
| Field | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| id | string (uuid) | Yes | Identifier of the incident. |
| org_id | string (uuid) | Yes | Identifier of the owning organization, derived from the parent row and never accepted from the caller. |
| created_at | string (date-time) | Yes | When the row was created. |
| created_by | string (uuid) | null | Yes | Identifier of the person who created the row; null when a seed, platform or system process created it. |
| updated_at | string (date-time) | Yes | When the row was last updated. |
| updated_by | string (uuid) | null | Yes | Identifier of the person who last updated the row; null when a seed, platform or system process updated it. |
| project_id | string (uuid) | Yes | Identifier of the project. |
| title | string | Yes | Short description.Constraints: length 1 to 300 |
| occurred_at | string (date-time) | Yes | When it happened. |
| zone_id | string (uuid) | null | Yes | Identifier of the zone. |
| latitude | number | null | Yes | WGS 84 latitude.Constraints: range -90 to 90 |
| longitude | number | null | Yes | WGS 84 longitude.Constraints: range -180 to 180 |
| severity_enum_id | string | Yes | Severity: a row of the canon Incident Severity enumeration.Constraints: pattern ^[A-Za-z0-9][A-Za-z0-9._-]{0,63}$ |
| incident_number | integer | Yes | Number from the project's display key sequence.Constraints: range 1 to any |
| incident_state | "Reported" | "Dispatched" | "Contained" | "Closed" | Yes | Incident state. |
| reported_by | string (uuid) | null | Yes | Identifier of the reporter, from the session. |
| closed_signed_off_by | string (uuid) | null | Yes | Identifier of the person who signed off the closure. |
| accuracy_m | number | null | Yes | Horizontal accuracy of the location in meters. |
| device_reported_at | string (date-time) | null | Yes | When the reporter filed it on the device, for a report queued offline. |
| closed_at | string (date-time) | null | Yes | When the incident moved to Closed, from its transition ledger. |
{
"id": "0192f1e2-7c3a-7b4d-9e8f-1a2b3c4d5e6f",
"org_id": "0192f1e2-7c3a-7b4d-9e8f-1a2b3c4d5e6f",
"created_at": "2026-10-08T14:30:00Z",
"created_by": "0192f1e2-7c3a-7b4d-9e8f-1a2b3c4d5e6f",
"updated_at": "2026-10-08T14:30:00Z",
"updated_by": "0192f1e2-7c3a-7b4d-9e8f-1a2b3c4d5e6f",
"project_id": "0192f1e2-7c3a-7b4d-9e8f-1a2b3c4d5e6f",
"title": "Guest Fall Near North Bar",
"occurred_at": "2026-10-08T14:30:00Z",
"zone_id": "0192f1e2-7c3a-7b4d-9e8f-1a2b3c4d5e6f",
"latitude": 25.7617,
"longitude": -80.1918,
"severity_enum_id": "ENM-097",
"incident_number": 142,
"incident_state": "Reported",
"reported_by": "0192f1e2-7c3a-7b4d-9e8f-1a2b3c4d5e6f",
"closed_signed_off_by": "0192f1e2-7c3a-7b4d-9e8f-1a2b3c4d5e6f",
"accuracy_m": 8,
"device_reported_at": "2026-10-08T14:30:00Z",
"closed_at": "2026-10-08T14:30:00Z"
}Code samples
curl -X POST "$XOS_BASE_URL/incidents/0192f1e2-7c3a-7b4d-9e8f-1a2b3c4d5e6f/transitions" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $XOS_API_KEY" \
-H "Idempotency-Key: $(uuidgen)" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{"expected_state":"Reported","to_state":"Dispatched","reason":"Client approved the revised scope."}'const { data } = await xos.incidents.transition("0192f1e2-7c3a-7b4d-9e8f-1a2b3c4d5e6f", {
"expected_state": "Reported",
"to_state": "Dispatched",
"reason": "Client approved the revised scope."
});response = xos.incidents.transition("0192f1e2-7c3a-7b4d-9e8f-1a2b3c4d5e6f", {"expected_state": "Reported", "to_state": "Dispatched", "reason": "Client approved the revised scope."})xos incidents transition 0192f1e2-7c3a-7b4d-9e8f-1a2b3c4d5e6f --data '{"expected_state":"Reported","to_state":"Dispatched","reason":"Client approved the revised scope."}'